Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Good Night Now


So, we conclude 2019 and the decade, let us quickly review and move on to bigger and better things.

2019 personally was a rough year: the loss of three close friends, some illness in the family has taken its’ toll, and I have had about enough of listening in a variety of platforms to the “me, myself, and I” views of the world.

So let us look at some observations of the past year and decade.

Happy New Year to all my friends, associates, and RR readers – let us hope for a positive and healthy 2020. Selfless not selfies.

DECADE OF MOVEMENTS - Arab Spring: A fruit vendor setting himself on fire in 2010 galvanized national protests of Tunisia's corrupt and autocratic regime. The demonstrations, widely shared using mobile devices and social media, fanned out across the Middle East to Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Yemen, Egypt, and Syria.

Occupy Wall Street: Inspired by the tactics of Arab Spring, counterculture magazine editors organized a NYC sit-in protesting economic inequality and the failures of democracy. The sit-in lasted for months, and during that time sister protests popped up around the world. Occupy's cofounder said its "constructive failure" created traction for future movements like...

Black Lives Matter: After a jury acquitted George Zimmerman, the man who shot and killed unarmed black teenager Trayvon Martin, the Black Lives Matter hashtag was created. The grassroots movement spread on social media, bringing attention to systemic police violence against black Americans.

MeToo: In 2017, actress Alyssa Milano used #MeToo and encouraged individuals to speak about their experiences with sexual harassment and assault on Twitter. The many survivors who came forward exposed the alleged egregious conduct of some high-profile figures in business, entertainment, and politics, including Harvey Weinstein and Matt Lauer.

MeToo and parallel movements like Time's Up reflected a broader trend toward feminist activism. In Jan. 2017, millions participated in Women's Marches around the world (mass demonstrations that originated through Facebook).

March for Our Lives: High school shooting survivors rallied in the U.S. capital in March 2018, bringing together 200,000+ attendees and inspiring hundreds of sister marches. Organizers launched national voting drives to mobilize and register young voters. 

Climate Strikes: Swedish environmental activist Greta Thunberg kick started weekly, student-led protests calling for more government action to address climate change. The youth-led movement brought together millions around the world to march in over 3,600 strikes this September.

What ties them together - Young people took charge. And they used social media to spark leaderless, decentralized movements like the ongoing pro-democracy protests in Hong Kong.

But ease of organization doesn't always mean better outcomes. Compared to 10 years ago, social movement success rates declined about 20% due to a failure to build durable leadership and organizing structures.

While some movements have petered out, the passion they mobilized was often redirected into other forms of activism or political campaigns.

These movements featured broad missions and visions that pulled from feminism, racial justice, immigration, economic equality, and climate awareness. And they demonstrated both the power and limitations of the internet as a tool for mass organizing.

HOW WE MET - This 2019 study from Stanford University shows how innovation in communications technology has disrupted traditional social networks, especially when it comes to dating.

Over 25 million Americans are expected to use dating apps this year. While user growth is slowing, half of U.S. singles still use (or have tried) a dating app. 

That's a big business opportunity. Over 2,200 dating services companies in the U.S. are projected to bring in ~$3 billion this year, according to IBISWorld. Nearly a quarter of that revenue comes from mobile dating apps, which are growing faster than any other dating services segment.

MOODS - America's youth is suffering from a mental health crisis. That's the conclusion of the American Psychological Association's March report, which showed spiking mental health disorders among 18- to 25-year-olds, including depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts.

Where experts are pointing fingers: countless hours spent on social media, communication tech that moved friendships from backyards to apps, and less sleep.

Psychologists are worried those mental health issues are impacting young people's self-perception and ability to handle tense social interactions and pressures at school and work.

Some experts note that the spike, relative to older generations, may not be as dramatic as it looks because young people, in general, seem more willing to admit they're distressed.

WORDS OF THE DECADE - These are Merriam Webster's words of the year for the decade (plus some new lingo added to the dictionary).

2010: Austerity
2011: Pragmatic
2012: Socialism and capitalism
2013: Science
2014: Culture
2015: -ism (Socialism, Fascism, Racism, Feminism, Communism)

New words from the first half of the decade: fist bump, tweet, bromance, parkour, man cave, underwater, earworm, bucket list, gastropub, twerking, hashtag, selfie, catfish, unfriend, crowdfunding, big data, emoji, net neutrality, meme, clickbait, jegging, NSFW

2016: Surreal
2017: Feminism
2018: Justice
2019: They—gender neutral pronoun to be used in place of "he" or "she"

New words: gig economy, swole, stan, deep state, dad joke, FOMO, revenge porn, froyo, weak sauce, photobomb, listicle, facepalm, bougie, TL;DR, bingeable, airplane mode, fintech, zoodle, Latinx

MARKET 2019 – U.S. stocks are poised for their best annual performance in six years, driven by a handful of big technology stocks, such as Apple Inc. and Microsoft Corp. , that have powered the decade long bull-market run.

An improving economic outlook, progress between the U.S. and China on trade negotiations and three interest-rate cuts by the Federal Reserve have renewed investors’ faith that the expansion can continue.

With one trading day left in 2019, the benchmark S&P 500 has surged 28%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite has risen 35%. Both indexes are hovering within 1% of their record levels set last week and are on track for their biggest gains since 2013 when they climbed 30% and 38%, respectively.

Meanwhile, the 30-stock Dow Jones Industrial Average has increased 22%—its best performance since 2017.

The tech sector has led much of the advance. The group has risen 47% in the S&P 500 this year, by far the biggest gain among the index’s 11 sectors. It is responsible for 31% of the index’s total return for the year, which includes dividends, according to data as of Friday from S&P Dow Jones Indices.

Tech companies comprise more than a quarter of the value of America’s stock markets:

Tech's big five — Microsoft, Amazon, Apple, Alphabet (Google’s parent) and Facebook — make up half of the industry's market capitalization.

The last time tech companies were so important was back in 2000, when they were briefly worth a third of the value of all listed equities in America.

Compared with the dotcom bubble, the ... prevailing concern is not that tech firms are too flimsy to justify their valuations, but that their position is too powerful.

In Aug. 2018, Apple became the first company in history to reach a $1 trillion valuation. One month later, Amazon joined the club (though has since fallen back to the billions), and this April, so did Microsoft. But it's not just the number of 0's that has regulators and other businesses worried. These big tech companies have evolved from mostly singular missions (search engines, retail, phones) to businesses than span content creation, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, ad platforms, self-driving cars, and more.

The ease with which they take over new markets (and squash or suck up smaller players) has regulators worried. Over the last few years, calls for antitrust action and breaking up Big Tech have grown (though Microsoft, which already has one antitrust suit under its belt, has largely been spared this round).

INVESTING - According to Bank of America, if you invested $1 in _______ in 2010, you’d have over $90,000 today.

Answer at the end of RR.

COLLEGE CHRONICLES – The decade of Higher Education litigation's continue: The fallout from Occidental College’s decision to cancel the Football team’s five remaining games in 2017 due to safety concerns related to the dwindling size of the program’s roster.

The decision led to so much animosity between the Football Student Athletes and Athletic Director Jaime Hoffman that the female AD felt threatened on campus and at her home, student athletes submitted a complaint to the school’s Title IX office accusing the administration of an “ardent anti-male bias,” and Hoffman was relieved of her duties in August of 2018 nearly a year after she was hospitalized for what she describes as a “mental break.” Hoffman has since filed a lawsuit against Occidental, accusing the school of gender discrimination, whistle-blower retaliation, and failure to accommodate disability.

As part of the suit, Hoffman is asking for her job back and compensation for emotional distress, but she also hopes her lawsuit can lead to institutional change for women at Occidental and other NCAA schools. Hoffman: “This is a trend in athletics in higher ed. It's easier to get rid of the women.” Also of note is the reflection from one former student athlete, whose team hurled a barrage of invective at Hoffman when she delivered the initial news: "I feel like, how are you going to judge her for how she acts in that horrible situation? It kind of feels like her and our team were set on a collision course."

THE TRUMP YEARS - No matter your politics, the first three years of Donald Trump's presidency have been undeniably memorable. Besides driving endless Twitter traffic, Trump's left a lasting imprint on the business world.

Trade - Business leaders knew Trump was a protectionist, but few could've imagined the 17-month trade war he'd wage with China. Tit-for-tat tariffs between the world's biggest economies limited global economic growth to a projected 3.2% this year and battered Europe. 

Tariffs have hurt some of the industries they were meant to protect (like agriculture and steel), disrupted supply chains, and muted capital investments. We'll find out whether they'll ultimately deliver concessions from China as intended.

Courts - The Trump administration and Senate Republicans have confirmed 150+ federal judges, which many legal scholars expect will result in more conservative decisions.

Regulation - President Trump's administration instituted a "one in, one out" policy for new regulations and eased or rolled back hundreds of existing or planned rules. Many businesses that felt handcuffed by the Obama administration's strict oversight have welcomed the shift.

Trump's also repealed many environmental regulations, much to the displeasure of climate activists.

Taxes - The 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act dropped the corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%, which the administration said would spur economic growth and create jobs. A year after it was passed, the Congressional Research Service found little effect on growth and jobs and suspected that the trade war dampened any of the gains.

ON THIS DATE - Today marks 20 years since Vladimir Putin became Russia's president — on Dec. 31, 1999. 
Also, it was announced today, the Donald J. Trump Presidential Library will have Moscow, Russia as its location.

TOP FIVE WORST AIRPORTS –

1.      Southwest Florida International Airport (RSW)
2.      Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport (DTW)
3.      Fort Lauderdale International Airport (FLL)
4.      Chicago Midway International Airport (MDW)
5.      Orlando International Airport (MCO)

WORK - The U.S. unemployment rate fell from almost 10% at the start of the decade to 3.5% at the Bureau of Labor Statistics’s last count. BLS's 2009 predictions that employment growth would be concentrated in the services sector, especially professional/business services and healthcare/social assistance, were pretty spot on.

While manufacturing technically posted a net gain over the decade, it was still home to some of the worst-performing sub-industries over the last 10 years, including many apparel manufacturing sectors.

This year, BLS predicted that the U.S. economy will add 8.4 million jobs from 2018 to 2028, which would be less than the preceding 10 years. Some of the fastest-growing occupations are in solar panel installation, wind turbine servicing, home health and personal care, and occupational therapy.

The growth of technology platforms connecting workers to one-off jobs has made gig and freelance work an increasingly powerful force in the U.S. economy. As we close out this decade...

29% of U.S. workers have an alternative work arrangement as their primary job (Gallup)

36% of U.S. workers participate in the gig economy full- or part-time (also Gallup)

11% more workers freelance full-time compared to 2014 (Upwork)

$1.3 trillion in revenue is brought in by independent workers (MBO Partners)

53% of Gen Z workers freelanced this year (Upwork)

Not all gig economy jobs make workers better off, says Gallup. While many freelancers have flexible and comfortable arrangements, contingent gig workers (like contractors and temps) are often treated like employees...but aren't treated to the benefits.

Some politicians are trying to change that. This year, California passed a bill that would make gig companies like Uber and Lyft reclassify workers as employees instead of independent contractors—upping the protections they'd receive and putting severe pressure on those employers.

TAXES – If you paid just $1 in taxes in 2018, you paid more than Amazon, Netflix, Chevron, and 57 other billion-dollar companies.

Following a lobbying blitz that kept Treasury officials in constant meetings, the "tax bills of many big companies have ended up even smaller" than expected when President Trump signed the 2017 tax cut.

The federal government may collect hundreds of billions of dollars less over the coming decade than previously projected.

The budget deficit has jumped more than 50 percent since Mr. Trump took office and is expected to top $1 trillion in 2020, partly as a result of the tax law.

The Treasury Department will again borrow $1 trillion to pay for tax cuts and Federal spending for the second consecutive year in 2020.

FINANCE 101 –

Reagan (R): increased deficit by $105 billion.
Bush (R): increased deficit by $125 billion.
Clinton (D): eliminated deficit.
Bush (R): increased deficit by $1.2 trillion.
Obama (D): decreased deficit by $600 billion.
Trump (R): increased deficit by $1.0 trillion.

Notice a pattern?

BIRTHDAYS THIS WEEK – Birthday wishes and thoughts this week to Ashleigh Banfield (52), Anthony Hopkins (82), Sandy Koufax (94), Victoria Principal (70), Stephen Stills (75)

2019 MOVIE GLOBAL BOX OFFICE –

1.      Avengers: Endgame (Disney)                       $2.80 billion
2.      The Lion King (Disney)                                 $1.66 billion
3.      Frozen 2 (Disney)                                         $1.22 billion
4.      Spider-Man: Far from Home (Sony)            $1.13 billion
5.      Captain Marvel (Disney)                               $1.13 billion

Not a bad year for Disney, a bad year for creative screen-plays.

BOOKS 2019 – In the summer of 2018, Putnam published an unusual debut novel by a retired wildlife biologist named Delia Owens. The book, which had an odd title and didn’t fit neatly into any genre, hardly seemed destined to be a blockbuster, so Putnam printed about 28,000 copies.

It wasn’t nearly enough.

A year and a half later, the novel, “Where the Crawdads Sing,” an absorbing, atmospheric tale about a lonely girl’s coming-of-age in the marshes of North Carolina, has sold more than four and a half million copies. It’s an astonishing trajectory for any debut novelist, much less for a reclusive, 70-year-old scientist, whose previous published works chronicled the decades she spent in the deserts and valleys of Botswana and Zambia, where she studied hyenas, lions and elephants.

“Where the Crawdads Sing” has sold more print copies than any other adult title in 2019, blowing away competition by John Grisham, Margaret Atwood and Stephen King.

SOCIAL MEDIAS PLAN DINNER IN A GROUP CHAT -

Facebook: Hey everyone, hoping to plan din for tonight, how do people feel about Thai? Also, my handsome son just graduated look how handsome he is

LinkedIn: I endorse your leadership skills in choosing the dinner spot

*MySpace has left the conversation*

Facebook: Thank god lol

Twitter: Well this dinner blew up. I've got nothing to promote, so follow me on SoundCloud

Vine: Haha potatoes

*Vine has left the conversation*

Facebook: Where did Vine go? Vine was hilarious :( also my son is so handsome he got a job

LinkedIn: Where does your handsome son work? Hoping to connect further. Best

Twitter: No idea where Vine went lmao

Venmo: I'll pay you for "dinner

Snapchat: y so ~sketch~ Venmo

Venmo: My mom has this

Snapchat: tru

Yik Yak: All of you were horrible in your respective high school plays. Everyone laughed at you

Facebook: Can we pivot to Russian for tonight? No reason

Twitter: Look facebook is the evil one

Facebook: JK can't do tonight anymore guys going to Congress. Also my son got a promotion

LinkedIn: Congrats, Handsome Son!

Rink Rats: “Some of you might not get this parody, but if you do God save us.”

SPORTS HAS A TIME PROBLEM – A round of golf takes six hours on any public course on a weekend. Golfers take ages to line up shots, baseball games last longer than "Godfather" movies. It's time to pick up the pace.

DAVE “THE HAMMER” SHULTZ - Thanks to rule changes and teams prioritizing speed and skill, the "enforcer" role has all but gone extinct in the modern NHL.

TOP SIX TEAMS NHL SEASON POINTS 2010 – 2019:

Washington Capitals (1 Stanley Cup)                      1,020
Pittsburgh Penguins (2 Stanley Cups)                     1,006
Boston Bruins (1 Stanley Cup)                                 988
St. Louis Blues (1 Stanley Cup)                                 983
Tampa Bay Lightning                                                  952
Chicago Black Hawks (3 Stanley Cups)                     951

Note: LA Kings have the other 2 Stanley Cups.

SWAMI’S WEEK TOP PICKS

NFL Football Pick of the Week – Sunday 1/4, 4:35 PM (EDT), ESPN: Buffalo Bills (10-6) at Houston Texans (10-6). We like the Bills in this one, Houston has too many “ifs”. 24 – 20 (Season to Date 8-4)


Breaking News: The Swami likes a San Francisco 49er vs. Kansas City Chiefs Super Bowl on February 2 in Miami.

College Football Pick of the Week – Wednesday 1/1, 1:00 PM (EDT), ABC: #14 University of Michigan Wolverines (9-3) vs. #13 University of Alabama Crimson Tide (10-2). The beginning of the end for Mr. Harbaugh, Roll Tide 48 – 20.  (Season to Date 10-3)

College Hockey Pick of the Week – Saturday 1/4, 7:07 PM (MDT), FSN: #9 University of Massachusetts Minutemen (13-4-1) at #7 University of Denver Pioneers (11-4-3). Coach Greg Carvel’s (St. Lawrence ’93) Minutemen will skate to an upset in Magness Arena 5 – 3.  (Season to Date 2-0)

NHL Pick of the Week – Saturday 1/1, 11:00 AM (PDT)), NBC:   This twelfth version of the Winter Classic in Dallas Texas, yes that is right Dallas Texas. Nashville Predators (18-14-6, 42 points) vs. Dallas Stars (22-14-4, 48 points). Not the most exciting schedule for the NHL’s version of the Super Bowl. Dallas wins 4 – 2. (Season to Date 2-0)

NHL Power Rankings (Half-way point of season):

     1). Washington Capitals (27-8-5, 58 points)

   2). Boston Bruins (24-7-9, 57 points)
   3). St. Louis Blues (26-8-6, 58 points)
   4). New York Islanders (24-10-3, 51 points)
   5). Pittsburgh Penguins (24-11-4, 52 points)

2019 Season to Date (57-32)


ANSWERS - The answer to the fill in the blank question is bitcoin.

Cryptocurrencies were one of the best-performing assets this decade.
That's mainly due to bitcoin. Bitcoin is a digital currency created in 2009, and for the first half of the 2010s it flitted between obscurity and heavy skepticism from consumers, the finance industry, and governments. Then all hell broke loose in 2017, when it shot up to nearly $20k and turned some early backers into millionaires. Now...some are comparing bitcoin to the financial bubbles of centuries past.

But over the latter half of the decade, something happened. Cryptos like Ethereum, Ripple, Litecoin, and (yes) bitcoin gained more legitimacy. Wall Street started thawing, and this year Facebook corralled some of the biggest names in payments, banking, investment, and tech to back a cryptocurrency project, the Libra Association. While that's run into opposition, the association still marks a level of institutional backing that bitcoin couldn't have dreamt of in 2010.

Next Blog:  2020 what next?.

Until Monday January 13, 2020 Adios.

Claremont, California
December 31, 2019
#X-13-402

3,416 words, fifteen minute read

CARTOONS OF THE YEAR 2019 –




RINK RATS POLL – Your favorite holiday?

_____     New Year’s Day
_____     Easter
_____     Fourth of July
_____     Halloween
_____     Thanksgiving
_____     Christmas
_____     Other

QUOTE OF THE MONTH – “Kindness in words creates confidence. Kindness in thinking creates profoundness. Kindness in giving creates love.”

    Lao Tzu

Rink Rats is a blog of weekly observations, predictions and commentary. We welcome your comments and questions. Also participate in our monthly poll. Rink Rats is now viewed in Europe, Canada, South America and the United States.

Posted at Rink Rats The Blog: First Published – May 3, 2010
Our Tenth Year.

Monday, December 23, 2019

Grinch or Santa?

Before we conclude 2019 and the decade, let’s make sure everything is checked off for the holidays:
    Holiday shopping (all online) √
    Papers, Exams, Grades, Meetings, Fantasy √
    Christmas lights/tree/parties √
    Year End Tax Planning (are you kidding)

The big question every year at this time: am I a Grinch or a Santa this holiday season?

The picture tells all – a Grinch. An accumulation of social media, ten cent big shots, POTUS, Detroit professional sport teams, Fox News, MSNBC, CNN, have all taken their toll. Time to hide out for a week: a couple of hockey games, Netflix, Amazon Prime, a great reading list, a few golf days, a number of recommendation letters (yes, I like writing these letters), and no knuckleheads – should do the trick.

SANTA LIST – Two things Santa for this holiday:

1). No more bullies
2). No more cancer, alzheimer’s, or dementia.

A tall order, but anything you can do will be appreciated.

ST. NOWHERE - 20%–25% of U.S. health care spending is wasted annually, according to new research published last week in the Journal of the American Medical Association. That made us go “wow” but also “eh, kinda makes sense,” considering the U.S. spends more than any other country on health care at nearly 18% of GDP.

FYI, the study’s lead author is the chief medical officer of health insurer Humana.

Back to the numbers: At least $760 billion of annual U.S. health care spending is considered wasteful. Breaking that down...

$266 billion is flushed down the toilet on administrative costs, the greatest source of waste.

Pricing failure accounts for $231 billion to $241 billion in waste.

Other ways we’ve managed to throw money down the drain: Over treatment and low-value care, fraud and abuse, and failure of care delivery.

Now that we’ve identified the problem, we can fix it...right? Right?

CAN WE TALK ABOUT RECESSION? - Because these mixed messages are making it really hard to define the relationship. The labor market remains strong and low interest rates have helped stocks—but recent weak economic data has some investors questioning how long this decade's expansion will stick around.

The red flags: Last week, ISM said the U.S. services sector grew at the slowest clip since August 2016, while November’s manufacturing reading was the worst in a decade.

That’s chilled sentiment among execs, who definitely don’t mean it when they say “I’m fine.” Last month, a Duke survey found optimism among CFOs was at a three-year low. Plus… One Fed Bank of New York measure currently suggests there’s a nearly 40% chance of a recession over the next year, the highest likelihood so far in this bull market.

A Bank of America Merrill Lynch survey recently showed recession concerns at the highest point in a decade.

But we haven’t hit deal breaker territory yet. November’s jobs report wasn’t the best, but it still 1) showed the economy adding jobs at a steady rate 2) confirmed unemployment is near multi-decade lows.

We’re still playing wait and see:

Earnings season is in a couple of weeks—analysts expect earnings to have fallen about 4% in Q4. They’ve also lowered expectations for all 11 sectors in the S&P.

Most economists and four out of five dentists agree that the eventual nosedive won’t be as gnarly as the financial crisis. But it will happen...the question is when.

Most of the economic gifts President Donald Trump is going to get for 2020 are already unwrapped and out from under the tree. The Federal Reserve slashed rates and went dark. The phase one China deal is pretty much done. So is the new NAFTA.

That leaves one big question for a recently impeached president as he heads for a dicey reelection bid: What's left to goose markets and the economy beyond what most expect will be a pretty blah 2020?

Even blah — a 2 percent-or-so growth rate with unemployment still near or below 4 percent — could be enough to help Trump overcome a low approval rating and win again. But if he really hopes to romp over the eventual Democratic nominee, he'll probably need markets to keep popping and growth to bubble higher, especially in the industrial Midwest. And it is far from obvious how the United States can get there from here.

MARKET WEEK - The 10-year break-even rate—a gauge of annual inflation expectations derived from the yield differential between the 10-year Treasury note and the comparable inflation-protected security—settled Friday at around 1.79%, according to Tradeweb. That was unchanged from Thursday but up from 1.64% at the end of last month. Bets on higher inflation have gained momentum as investors have grown more confident about the economic outlook.

Travis Kalanick’s ride at Uber Technologies is nearing an end. The co-founder of the ride-hailing giant has sold more than $2.5 billion of stock in the past seven weeks, more than 90% of his stake—a pace that if continued could see him sold out entirely in the coming days. Mr. Kalanick, the former chief executive, was pushed out of that role by investors in 2017.

On this day in 1913, the Federal Reserve Act, authorizing the creation of the Federal Reserve System to monitor the nation’s banks and modulate the money supply, was signed into law by President Woodrow Wilson.

Stocks to Watch: Boeing: The company’s plan to ferry astronauts into orbit faces a three-month delay if it’s required to make a second test flight of its Starliner space capsule, which landed successfully Sunday morning after a curtailed first launch.

Walt Disney: After mixed fan reaction and thumbs-down from most critics, “Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker” took in an estimated $175.5 million in the U.S. and Canada, the lowest opening of the trilogy produced by Disney.

PG&E: The utility arm of PG&E reached an agreement with several customer advocacy, labor and safety groups that calls for state regulators to allow the company to pass on to consumers some rate increases.

BEST PERFORMING STOCKS OF THE DECADE -

COLLEGE CHRONICLES – Two words on the state of higher education these days: Dysfunctional Mediocrity. Let us all work on this in the coming New Year.

RECORDS – A new personal record was broken this past week; yours truly was cc’d twenty-three times as a “reply all” in an email on a topic I am still trying to figure out the point of the email. Management 101 at it’s very best.

IRS DATA - In the aggregate, the 2018 tax-filing season looked the same as it did the year before, with 79% of taxpayers getting refunds averaging $2,879, down only slightly from 80% and $2,908. But those totals mask some significant variation by income, according to newly released IRS statistics from tax returns filed through October 1.

These preliminary tallies provide the first hard data from the government about the actual refunds, deductions and taxes reported at different income levels in the new system. ... The fresh data shows that while refund statistics barely budged for lower- and middle-income workers, real movement occurred toward the upper end of the income distribution. Average refunds for taxpayers making between $100,000 and $250,000 dropped 10%, while average refunds for those between $250,000 and $500,000 rose by 11%.

TOP FIVE – TOP FIVE BEST AIRPORTS

1. San Diego International Airport (SAN)
2. Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (PHX)
3. Portland (Oregon) International Airport (PDX)
4. Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)
5. Sacramento International Airport (SMF)

BIRTHDAYS THIS WEEK – Birthday wishes and thoughts this week to Christina Coughlin …famous student athlete, Kirk Douglas, St. Lawrence ’39 (103), Jane Fonda (82), Nancy Newman …famous Rink Rats reader, USGA (125).

POLITICS 101 - The House and Senate are out for Christmas.

President Trump will spend the Christmas period at his Mar-a-Lago club in Palm Beach, Florida.

The only event on Trump's public schedule, per a White House official, is that on Tuesday he will join "a video teleconference with members of the military."

THE PRESIDENT’S PARTY - By the summer of 2017, Dave Trott, a two-term Republican congressman from Birmingham Michigan, was worried enough about President Trump's erratic behavior and his flailing attempts to repeal the Affordable Care Act that he criticized the president in a closed-door meeting with fellow G.O.P. lawmakers.

The response was instantaneous — but had nothing to do with the substance of Mr. Trott's concerns. 'Dave, you need to know somebody has already told the White House what you said,' he recalled a colleague telling him. 'Be ready for a barrage of tweets.

Mr. Trott got the message: To defy Mr. Trump is to invite the president's wrath, ostracism within the party and a premature end to a career in Republican politics. Mr. Trott decided not to seek re-election in his suburban Detroit district, concluding that running as anti-Trump Republican was untenable, and joining a wave of Republican departures from Congress that has left those who remain more devoted to the president than ever. ...

Just under four years after he began his takeover of a party to which he had little connection, Mr. Trump enters 2020 burdened with the ignominy of being the first sitting president to seek re-election after being impeached. But he does so wearing a political coat of armor built on total loyalty from G.O.P. activists and their representatives in Congress. If he does not enjoy the broad admiration Republicans afforded Ronald Reagan, he is more feared by his party's lawmakers than any occupant of the Oval Office since at least Lyndon Johnson.

HOLIDAY PARTY CIRCUIT – SPOTTED at the Huntington Library in Pasadena, CA. an alumni reception for St. Lawrence University Southern California alumni: President Bill Fox ’75 and his wife Lynn, Tricia Gomer ’74, Barry and Pat Phelps ’69.

DEMOCRATS: PRE & POST REAGAN DIVIDE - Democratic leaders like [Speaker] Pelosi, Joe Biden, Steny Hoyer and Chuck Schumer were shaped by their traumatic political coming-of-age during the breakup of the New Deal coalition ... and the backlash that swept Democrats so thoroughly from power nearly 40 years ago.

The Ocasio-Cortezes of the world have witnessed the opposite: The way they see it, Democratic attempts to moderate and compromise have led to nothing but ruin. Republicans aren’t the ones to be afraid of.

BEIJING 2022 - Sens. Rick Scott and Josh Hawley have called on NBCUniversal, which has broadcast rights for the Olympics, to refuse to air the 2022 Winter Games in Beijing.

Consider this the opening shot in the struggle between human rights advocates, who believe that a country currently operating concentration camps should not host the Olympics, and the Chinese Communist Party, which will defend its successful bid to host the 2022 games at all costs.

In a letter dated Dec. 19 and addressed to top NBC executives, Scott and Hawley point to China's "abysmal" human rights record.

By agreeing to air the Beijing Olympics, the senators write, NBC is "placing profits over principles and ensuring that China can be accepted into the international system even as it violates its basic rules and tenets."

The lawmakers also warn about China's mass surveillance regime, pointing to recent leaked government documents that reveal how the Chinese security state is using mass data collection for predictive policing and mass detention.

The Chinese Communist Party has built a vast network of detention camps, where it holds over a million Uighur Muslims in a sweeping attempt to stamp out their culture and religion.

Recent leaks of classified Chinese government documents revealing the inner workings of its mass detention camps have galvanized government officials in the U.S. and Europe to ramp up pressure on Beijing.

The run-up to the 2008 Beijing Olympics saw global protests against China's human rights abuses. Expect the 2022 Olympics to generate just as much controversy — though this time, China has far more economic and diplomatic leverage to push back.

COLLEGE FOOTBALL 150 - 1869: College football was born on Nov. 6, 1869, when Rutgers beat the College of New Jersey (now Princeton), 6-4, in a game that looked more like soccer or rugby than modern football.

1880s: In December 1889, an amateur athletics magazine called "The Week's Sports" published the names of 11 college football players — the first-ever "All-America" team.

The concept was created by Walter Camp, aka "Father of American Football." Among his inventions: the line of scrimmage, the system of downs and the scoring system.

1900s: At the turn of the century, questions about violence threatened football's existence, so much so that President Teddy Roosevelt got involved. Numerous rule changes were made, including the 1906 legalization of the forward pass.

In 1903, Princeton and Yale met in the championship. Fortunately for us, Thomas Edison sent a cameraman to film, so we have footage!!

1920s: The 1920s were considered the "Golden Age of Sports" in the U.S. For the first time, large numbers of post-war Americans were willing to pay money to attend sporting events.

Baseball and boxing were king, but college football crowds reached 100,000 fans for the first time and massive new stadiums were constructed to keep up with demand.

1940s: When the U.S. entered World War II, football became an integral part of military training at colleges around the country and resulted in schools like Army and Notre Dame building superpowers.

Military leaders began to emphasize the purported link between college football and military preparation. A Navy commander ... even turned it into a chant: Football! Navy! War! And this spiritual link between football and war ... would prove the salvation of the sport.

The modern era: 1950s: With some of the wartime powers fading, the 50s featured national champions like Maryland, Tennessee, UCLA, Michigan State and Syracuse. Meanwhile, Oklahoma won a record 47 consecutive games.

1960s: In what was dubbed the "Game of the Century," Notre Dame and Michigan battled to a 10-10 tie in 1966. It was only the 10th meeting between teams that were ranked Nos. 1 and 2 in the AP Poll.

1970s: The 70s were all about the wishbone offense and superstar RBs like Tony Dorsett (Pitt), Earl Campbell (Texas), Billy Sims (Oklahoma) and Archie Griffin (Ohio State) — the only two-time winner of the Heisman Trophy.

1980s: This was a decade defined by swagger (it's all about the "U," baby) and scandal (SMU got the death penalty in 1987). And let's not forget Barry Sanders' 1988 campaign — the best individual season ever.

1990s: Three of the first seven years featured split championships — 1990 (Colorado, Georgia Tech), 1991 (Washington, Miami), 1997 (Michigan, Nebraska) — which led to the creation of the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) in 1998.

2000s: Here are some names from the All-2000s team (chosen in 2009): QB Tim Tebow, RB Adrian Peterson, RB Darren McFadden, WR Larry Fitzgerald, WR Michael Crabtree, TE Kellen Winslow, DE Terrell Suggs, LB Patrick Willis, S Ed Reed (full roster).

2010s: Auburn won the 2010 championship, but their rivals in Tuscaloosa have dominated the decade — though Crimson Tide alum Dabo Swinney has built an emerging superpower to the east.

SWAMI’S WEEK TOP PICKS

NFL Football Pick of the Week – Sunday 12/29, 8:20 PM (EDT), NBC:  San Francisco 49ers (12-3) at Seattle Seahawks (11-4). Final game of the season to determine playoff seating in the NFC. 49ers win, 34 – 28. (Season to Date 7-4)

College Football Pick of the Week – Saturday 12/28, 4:00 PM (EDT), ESPN: #4 Oklahoma Sooners (12-1) vs. #1 LSU Tigers (13-0). National semifinal in Atlanta. We like LSU in a rout 42 – 20.

#3 Clemson Tigers (13-0) vs. #2 Ohio State Buckeyes (13-0). National semifinal in Glendale, Arizona. Clemson wins in a rout 38 – 22. (Season to Date 8-3)

College Hockey Pick of the Week – Saturday 12/28, 7:00 PM (EDT), Prime:  #17 Harvard Crimson (6-4-0) vs. #16 Arizona State Sun Devils (10-6-2) at FinePoint Arena, Irvine, California. Harvard takes this one in Southern California, 5 – 3. (Season to Date 1-0)

NHL Pick of the Week – Saturday 12/28, 7:00 PM (EDT)), CBC: New York Rangers (17-14-4) at Toronto Maple Leafs (19-14-4). Original Six game, Leafs are playing better after the departure of Mike Babcock, but the New Yorkers are playing even better of late: Rangers win in Toronto 3 – 2.  (Season to Date 1-0)

2019 Season to Date (52-32)


“PRIS” HARVEY SCHROEDER – It seem every blog these days we remember a friend who has passed. Priscilla Schroeder, known to friends as "Pris," passed away peacefully at home on December 8, 2019, at the age of 85 years. She is remembered as a beloved wife, mother, grandmother, sister, and friend and advocate for many people.

Born in Syracuse, New York, Pris graduated from Nottingham High School and St. Lawrence University. In 1956, armed with her Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics, Pris became a pioneer in the computer industry working for General Electric in upstate New York. There she met another young mathematician named Harold Schroeder, who became her best friend and life partner for over 61 years. They married in 1958, and daughter Susan arrived in 1962 and son William in 1964. Once her children entered college, Pris re-joined the aerospace industry as a Programmer Analyst Specialist at Rocketdyne and worked there for over 20 years.

Pris loved her alma mater, St. Lawrence University. Serving on the Alumni Council and organizing events in Southern California, and she had tremendous pride being in attendance when her grandson, Christopher graduated from St. Lawrence in May 2018.

A truly remarkable woman, she will always be in my thoughts and prayers.

Next Blog:  Thank God that decade is over.

Until next time Happy Hanukkah, Happy Festivus, Merry Christmas, Happy Kwanzaa

To all our readers from coast to coast, in Canada, South America and Europe, a joyous holiday and much love.

Claremont, California

December 23, 2019
#X-12-401

3,057 words, fifteen minute read

CARTOON OF THE WEEK – The Holidays



RINK RATS POLL – Your favorite holiday?

_____     New Year’s Day
_____     Easter
_____     Fourth of July
_____     Halloween
_____     Thanksgiving
_____     Christmas
_____     Other

QUOTE OF THE MONTH – “Kindness in words creates confidence. Kindness in thinking creates profoundness. Kindness in giving creates love.”
Lao Tzu